The nationwide local vote in Turkey on Sunday dealt President Tayyip Erdogan and his AKP Party their most significant setback by propelling Istanbul Mayor Ekrem Imamoglu as Erdogan’s primary rival. While the opposition Republican People’s Party (CHP) retained control of Ankara and secured victories in 15 other cities, Imamoglu led by a substantial margin in the Istanbul mayoral race. This outcome marks Erdogan’s and AKP’s most significant defeat in their decades-long rule, indicating a potential shift in Turkey’s political landscape.
Economic strain among Islamist voters, and Imamoglu’s broad appeal contributed to Erdogan’s poor performance. High inflation rates, economic slowdown, and a sense of disillusionment pushed voters to rebuke the ruling party. Imamoglu’s ability to transcend traditional party lines and connect with a diverse Turkish electorate helped him emerge as a formidable challenger to Erdogan’s regime. His victory in Istanbul, a city long dominated by AKP, illustrates his growing political influence and a rise to a potential presidential candidacy.
Imamoglu’s rise to prominence began in 2019 when he won the Istanbul mayoral election, ending AKP’s 25-year reign in the city. Despite Erdogan’s electoral victory in 2023, Imamoglu’s popularity continued to soar fueled by discontent over economic issues. The recent election results highlight the electorate’s demand for change, with Imamoglu positioned as the de facto opposition leader. The economy dominated the political race as problems faced by Turkish citizens played a pivotal role in shaping the electoral outcome, prompting many to view Imamoglu as the antidote to Erdogan’s lack of ability to solve the dismal economy.
As Erdogan and AKP face their most severe electoral setback to date, Imamoglu emerges as the nemesis to Erdogan’s regime, with growing support for a presidential run. The collapse of the opposition alliance to Erdogan did not hinder Imamoglu’s reelection which demonstrates his ability to appeal to a myriad of voters such as Kurds who had previously supported the pro-Kurdish party. Imamoglu’s victory represents a significant milestone in Turkish politics, setting the stage for a new chapter of opposition resurgence and future challenges to Erdogan’s rule.